Morphology of "Pingyuan Xiangxue"

The human form is the most important and extremely complex. About to say, that is, long, short, fat, and thin. In other words, there are five forms of gold, wood, water, fire, and earth; there are ten forms of reason, Jia, Shen, Tian, Tong, Wang, circle, eye, use, and wind; Some are divided into dozens of forms based on birds and beasts; some are divided into five types based on yin and yang; some are divided into three types based on quality. Each holds a reason and makes sense. The wife is born with the yin and yang qi, and there should be differences in length and weight, but only when each is right. The elders are long and commensurate in shape; the short ones are short, and the posture is appropriate; the fat is not too bloated, and the surplus is not too much; the thin and unobtrusive, and the deficiencies are not, it will be unfavorable.

What is a golden shape? White and square are just the same. Jue Yun: "The golden shape is square, the color is white and clean, the abdomen is round and the back is thick and the sound is clear, the palm is flat and the bone is flat, and the chest is flat and the meat is qualified." Like the five shapes are square, every move is extremely strong and solemn, and the longer you sit. And the heavier and heavier, it is said that the gold is right. If you are in a thick soil, you can be said to be rich, and everything is satisfactory without any tactics. Only gold has its size, its strength, its scorching fire, and its cold sand and water, which must be examined in detail.

What is a wooden shape? It is green and thin. Jue Yun: "Wooden shape, thin, straight, strong joints, narrow waist, long and elegant, with white ears, red lips, loose eyebrows, and a clear voice." Such as five shapes are thin, every move is extremely clear and strong, standing longer. And the more straight, it means that the wood is righteous, if you get water, the tool of wealth, the literary talent, the teacher of the century. Only trees are beautiful, there is turbidity, those who have the sky-high beams, and those who have thorns, must be distinguished.

What is water shape? It is black and fat round. Jue Yun: "The shape of the water is round and thick, the black blessing is thick, the eyebrows are thick, the mouth is big but the buttocks are many bones, the flesh is swollen and the abdomen is drooping, and the voice is strong. Being more and more organized over time is the righteousness of water. If you get a golden life, fame and fortune will be combined, wisdom will go well, and understanding will be fruitful. However, there are gullies, rivers, turbid and stagnant waters, and clear oceans, which must be distinguished.

What is a fire shape? It is red and sharp. Jue Yun: "The shape of the fire is plump, sharp, red and burnt, the head is red and fleshy, the body is swaying, the yellowish cheeks are cut, the chest is protruding, and the forehead is high when the urgency is exposed." As time grows more agile, it is the righteousness of fire. If you are born from a tree, you will go straight up to the sky, fame and fame will be the best. But the fire is soft, violent, depressed, and bright, and must be observed silently.

What is soil shape? Huang is honest and honest. Jue Yun: "The shape of the earth is thick and the color is yellow, the head is flat and the ground is square, the waist is flat and the back is thick with thick beard and eyebrows, the eyes are long and cheeks are raised and the face is Tian Kang." Over time, the more peaceful and peaceful is the righteousness of the soil. If you get the help of fire, the warmer it becomes, the way it grows, and its wealth is easy and sufficient, but the soil is fertile, barren, heavy and solid, and dusty and floating. Analyze it. In short, if the five forms can get one of them, they can stand on the society. However, the five forms are all intertwined with each other, and we should compare them and refer to them.

You, A and other cross shapes are also related to the Five Elements. If the face has a sharp top and a broad bottom, the heavenly court is narrow and the ground pavilion is plump, and it is the righteousness of the fire, which is called the "Zhiyou" shape. A mortal person who has a character shape is lonely at the beginning of a man, and can only get what he wants in his middle age; in a woman, he is lonely and childless, and in the form of middle life, if there is charm but no prestige, Fu Lu is especially inadequate. Anyone with a broad lower tip and a broad upper face means that the heavenly court is broad, the ground pavilion is sharp, and the wood is upright. It is called the shape of a zigzag, with more clearness and less turbidity. You can be proud of your fame around the age of twenty. However, the total wealth is not enough, and after 51, the family's wealth gradually separated; the same is true for women.

Anyone whose face is sharp up and down and the middle is big is the deviation of the firewood, which is called the "Shen" shape, the master has no foundation, and the childhood is more chaotic. Only after the age of 27 can hope to succeed. After the age of fifty-two, they are all No luck, you should live in seclusion and keep quiet. Anyone with a broad face and a bulging storehouse is the righteousness of the earth, which is called the shape of the field of land. It is extremely auspicious in life and can be divided into generals. Only those who are broad and forced, thick and fast, fat and stagnant, and whitish. , The Lord has no life. If it is black, the southerner is like the north, the master is expensive and longevity, the blessing is both good, and the wife is good. Those who have a square, long and thick face are three stops, long and wide, and five mountains are long and bright, and the warehouse is complete, the parts are not forced, and the gold is upright. It is called the same shape, which is the upper frame, and the whole life is good. Wife and son are precious and blessed. There is wealth and longevity, and there is nothing wrong with it.

Anyone with a square face, bones and no meat, is called the king of the shape, the character of wealth is incomplete, and the person who is not suitable for officials. In the city, most of them are scholars, in the riverside, most of them are fishermen, and in the countryside, they are tooth guards and laborers. Greed, after death. Anyone with round eyes, round ears and fat, is the right of the water, that is, the zigzag shape, the main parents die early, the bones and flesh are scattered, they are neither Quakers, and have no life span. If you use technology to earn a living, you can still prolong your life; If women have this, they are not to be loved by their parents and aunt Weng, and they are about 30 or so, for fear of death.

Anyone who has a long and thin face is long and thin, that is, the heaven is tall and narrow, the middle part is small, and the ground is narrow and long, which is the bias of the gold and water. It is called the shape of the eye. This is the low-grade style, before the age of twenty, or enjoys the ancestral blessing, Afterwards, the wealth is separated and the countryside is sold out. Even if there are children, they are not strong, even if they have a long life, they are also orphans. If the face is not correct or correct, it is said that the zigzag pattern is used, the main body is broken and lonely, and it is undesirable. The skin of the body is extremely moisturized, and it is barely lacking in food and clothing in the early years. Where the face is big up and down, and the small in the middle, that is, the heavenly court is wide and the ground pavilion is fat. Both zygomatics are narrow, which is the difference between water and fire. It is called the shape of wind. It is prosperous and rich and poor. It is only if it is not, it is close to the rich and safe; women who have this, will live in the dust, have husbands and no children, and have no husbands. Both. The shape of this cross is roughly the same.

The so-called divided into birds and beasts are like their shapes, their natures, and their meanings. In order to distinguish between the rich and the poor, the poor pass the gains and lose the ears. That is to say, the shape of a dragon is rocky, the shape of a tiger is thick and heavy, the shape of a phoenix shape is straightforward, the shape of a crane is beautiful, the shape of a unicorn is a magnificent attitude, the shape of a lion is magnificent, a pictogram is heavy, and a bull shape is character. Relax, deer shape is brisk, horse shape is abrupt, wolf shape is greedy and poisonous, ape shape is rash and cunning, snake shape is poisonous and harmful, turtle shape is timid and fearful. , The pig shape is stupid and fierce, the dog shape is moody, the sheep shape is dim and licentious, the bear shape is not recognized by the six relatives, the fox shape is cunning and suspicious, the chicken shape is sexually poisonous and good, and the dove shape is upset and prostitious. The rat shape is treacherous and stealing, the rabbit shape is awe and stealing, the swallow shape is moral and righteous, the geese shape loves Tianlun, the magpie shape is happy when people hear the sound, and the eagle shape is fearful. In addition, donkey-shaped, roe-shaped, fish-shaped, shrimp-shaped, crab-shaped, heron-shaped, mandarin duck-shaped, parrot-shaped, goose-duck-shaped, camel-shaped, etc.

In terms of yin and yang, it is based on the quality of yin and yang, divided into five types: Taiyin, Shaoyin, Taiyang, Shaoyang, and Yinyang. People who are too yin, look dark and look down, are big forward, do not show their minds, stubborn and poor, seem gentle on the outside, sinister on the inside, slow muscles, thick skin, they are also people with more yin and yang but less in harmony. Shaoyang people, looks very clear, but very gloomy, bent forward, large stomach and small intestine, immediately reclining, walking and falling, small and talented, gentle and tolerant, and gloating, deeply jealous, and more yin and less yang The person also. The sun is a person, with a back-and-forth, a vigorous, unsatisfied, brazen, unsatisfied, disregarding right and wrong, no regrets for defeat, even frantic, and a person with more yang and less yin. Shaoyang people are good at immediately admiring, swaying when walking, quite wise, self-serving very high, although thoughtful, uncertain, overplaying imaginary text, not seeking reality, there are more yang than yin and less. The yin and yang are in peace, the yin and yang are in peace, the manner is calm, the attitude is calm, there is no fear, no joy, no excitement or follow, neither arrogant nor inferior, that is, the so-called gentleman. Although this is not exclusively in terms of physiognomy, it can also be used as a source of information for studying physiognomy.

Modern photobooks are based on the quality of human beings, and are divided into three types: bone quality, nutritional quality, and heart quality. Those with bones and muscles have a rectangular or oval face. Nutritional quality, round or square face. Those with a heart-shaped face have a triangular or inverted egg shape. Europeans and Americans call it a pear shape. People with bones and muscles have larger bones than his internal organs and cranial nerves. They have long and thin posture, tight skin, thick black hair, thin and straight palms, more stiff lines but less crosscutting, and have a larger bust than waist and abdomen, and a more complex complexion. Black, there are also red and white people, there are many brave and fierce moves, no laziness, good to walk through the mountains, unhappy dwelling, better at observation, shorter than thought, seeking truth from facts, not empty talk, able to endure hardship, indomitable, though Inferior to those who have a lot of wealth and good fortune, but many of them are in high positions, with great power, and strong physique, which are probably longevity, but they make many enemies and are prone to dangerous ears. The nutritional organs of the nutrient are more developed than the bones and cranial nerves, that is, the breathing apparatus, digestive apparatus, circulator, etc., all of which are of great shape, and the physique is generally fat and round.

The neck is short and the abdomen is abundant, the hair is not thick, and the face is fleshy. As for the blood color, the face is red, white or black. Because the blood vessels of the heart are too large, the side of the brain is larger than the back of the brain. For those with white face, the lower abdomen is too large, and the cerebellum and the lower part of the lateral brain are developed, which is called soil shape. Black-faced people have strong bile secretion (belonging to the liver), and the upper part behind the ears is more developed, and the traces are close to bile fluid, which is called water-shaped. People of this quality, if they are well-developed, are good at strategy, self-defense skills, agility, clever ways of doing things, and strong fortune, easy happiness, proliferation of descendants, rich wealth, and joy in the world. , There is no more than that, but there is no profound and graceful thoughts, and from time to time conspiracy and scheming, or greed to get rich, or prostitution to ruin the family, or due to lack of hygiene, causing death from acute diseases such as cerebral congestion, paralysis, stroke, etc. People of the heart nature have greater effects on the cranial nerves than the internal organs and bones. The skin is not abundant, the bones are small, the shape is slender, the appearance is graceful, the body is dense, the organization is beautiful, the eyebrows are long, there is no laziness, and the voice is soft. , Can still be ear-piercing, with soft hair, pale complexion, and some with black and red. Black is a mixture of bones and bones, and red is a combination of animal qualities.

A person of this quality, if his development is uniform, should be elegant and handsome, always the ancestor of the mountain, his brain is agile, his senses are sharp, his aura is noble, his thoughts are lively, his imagination is extremely beautiful, his moral and righteous thoughts are especially profound. For literature and art, he loves very much, and all poets and scholars come from Sri Lanka. In addition, those who are very young are mostly clever and peerless. The so-called child prodigy is this kind, but they should not be forced to learn, so that they are not realistic. Therefore, people of this type should make them more nutritious and increasingly vigorous. In order to strengthen his physique, it is fundamentally solid and promising. The restraining physique is by no means made of one form, it must be composed of three forms, each with its own components, interacting and interacting with each other. Because of the special development of human beings, there is a difference between abnormalities and minorities, that is, what is more of a quality is called what quality, so the so-called so-and-so quality is actually the ears of each quality. Our inheritance and education inherit the form and quality, such as those who are superior, should be encouraged to hear, that is, they should be listed in misfortune, and they should be persevering in order to change their shape and strive to improve. Extremely crude, but it can also be transferred to the view of beauty, as the saying goes, "Man will conquer the sky".

There are the so-called eight majors, eight minors, five synopses, five dews, five longs, five shorts, five minors, six evils, six bases, and ten voids in the book of my country. Tusuo Ledao. Try an excerpt later.

Eight

The eight major ones are the eyes, nose, mouth, ears, head, voice, face, and body. The eyes are big and energetic, the nose is big and the beams are high, the mouth is big and the two corners are facing, the ears are big and the outline is divided, the head is big and the frontal bones, the voice is loud and clear, the face is big and the city is bright, the body is big and three-stop. The rich and the honorable; otherwise, the poor and the humble. Jue Yun: "The eight great truths are true, the rich and noble; the gods are prosperous, and the masters of economics." And again: "The corresponding name of the eight greats is Fang, Fubi Tao Zhugui Temple Gallery; the wonderful voice is smooth in the pubic area, so why bother to discern softness and rigidity."

Eight small

The eight small ones are small eyes, nose, mouth, ears, forehead, voice, face, and body. The eyes are small and long, the nose is small and pillared, the mouth is small and square, the ears are small and firm and shiny, the forehead is divided and the horns are small, the voice is small and the palace is small, the face is small and beautiful, the body is small and strong, and the wealth is also good. . Jue Yun: "Eight small are complete, rich and honorable for years; if you don't cooperate, the poor and the poor are worthy of pity." Another said: "The eight small models can also be praised, and the spiritual voice is afraid of bad. As expected, they are all well-formed, not a noble person, but also a rich family. ."

Wuhe

Five-in-one means that the bones are upright and there are yin and yang, the speech is upright and there is rigidity and softness, and the one is also; the bile is stable and the voice is clear, the body is heavy and the action is comfortable, and the one is also; the temperature is pure and there is brilliance, the color is pure and flawless , Sanhe also; great knowledge and heavy power, grand scale and amiable appearance, quadruple combination; respect for the upper and lower and loyalty, love friends and faithfulness, five combinations. Jue Yun: "A person has the Five Harmony, the tactics are rich, the descendants Changlong, and their own happiness." Then he said: "The Five Harmony corresponds to the blessing and not the light, and everything will be accomplished without asking the rise or fall. Why is this person afraid? Not honorable."

Golu

The five manifestations include convex eyes, raised nose, reversed ears, lifted lips, and protuberance of larynx. Protruding eyes lead to evil death, nose up to lead to loose wealth, ears against the rule of punishment, more calamities of lips, and more stagnation of throat. Jue Yun: "One dew and two dew, not enough food and clothing; five are all exposed, good fortune and long feet." And again: "Five dews are full of blessings, two dews and three dews are disasters; protruding breasts and high names are exposed, this How can the form keep money."

Five long

The five elders are head length, face length, body length, hand length, and foot length. All five are long, and the bones are plump, delicate and moisturized, and good. Such as the bones withered and thick, but the tendons are exposed, although they belong to the five long, they are also the poor and humble generation. Jue Yun: "All five are long, supporting the emperor; short in body, short in hands, life is ominous." Another said: "The five long people have a thick bones, but they only worry about their veins and veins. They don't think that they are dry and unmoisturized. When the complexion is open, fame and fortune. ."

Five short

The five short ones are short head, short face, short body, short hands, and short feet. The five are short, but the flesh is fine and smooth, the Yintang is bright and the five sacred mountains are arched, and the wealth is also; otherwise, although the five are short, they are also poor and low. Or the upper part is short, the lower part is long, the hands are short and the feet are long. The bottom is short and the top is long, and the feet are short and the hands are long. Jue said: "Five forms are short, fleshy and soft, and rich and noble, like a coupon." It also goes: "The five short people are as small as a child, but they must be fine and insignificant. The four dunes and the five mountains come to face each other and eat. Lu has always been there."

Five Elementary

The five small ones include small head, small eyes, small abdomen, small ears, and small mouth. If the head is small and horns, the eyes are small and delicate, the abdomen is small and round, and the ears are small and contoured. Those with small and straight lips are extremely expensive. The five small and upright ones are also precious. If three or four are small and one or two are big, the poor and the low are the first class. Jue Yun: "All five are small, with a lot of wealth, loud voices, rich and old." Another cloud: "Little Mukuro wants spirit, bright voice, temple gallery treasures, there is no difference in the first house, it must be behind the screen. Liren."

Six evils

The six evil ones, one, the sheep’s eyes are straight, the master is not benevolent; the second, the lips do not cover the teeth, the master is discord; the third is the hoarse, the master is humble and bitter; the fourth, the head is tilted, the master is humble and cunning; the fifth, the third stops tilting The master is dangerous and deceitful; the six-two snakes are jumping for joy and the master is tricky. Those who have these six evils are not allowed to deal with each other. Jue Yun: "The formation of the six evils must be filthy. They are not a lowly husband, which is a massacre." He also said: "The six evils have very human nature, and their hearts are like snakes, scorpions, and poisons like wolves. , Misfortune."

Six bases

Six scumbags, one, no shame and nausea, two, silly laughter, three unclear advances and retreats, four, happy shape, short people, five, dazzling is long, six, blindly follow Afu, these are all in the form of a villain, not blunt Take trouble. Jue Yun: "Among the six bases, none of them are heroes. They act like this, and they have little success." They also said: "The six bases are not self-defeating. They are all frauds in their lives, betraying ugliness, shame and elegance, even if they have careers. What is it for?"

Ten empty

Ten empty people, first, the forehead sky, the chief official has no position, the family business has no foundation, the punishment is lonely, and the juvenile is disadvantaged; second, the chin is empty, the master is lonely in the late years, the husband and wife are ruthless, the relatives and friends are cold, and do little work Cheng; Third, the nostrils are exposed. Empty. The middle age of the Lord is dilapidated. Laojing is hard. The child is not strong, there is no grain; the four emptiness, that is, the roots are low, the master's relatives and friends are weak, the flesh and blood are ruthless, the brothers are separated, and the wife is separated; Friends, no children to send to the end; six voids, that is, there is no city, the master first has nothing, and is restless, and there is no life span, and ancestral karma is difficult to inherit; Qikong, that is, the hair is as short as a fist, the main character is strong, and men and women are harmed. Disrespect to relatives, unfaithful to the above; Eight empty, that is, the hall of tears is deeply trapped, the master punishes the wife and the child, a life of hard work, the heart is vicious, and the work is twisted; the nine empty, that is, the eyes have no divine light, the life of the master is immortal, and the mind is not spiritual. Children who have no predestined relationship, brothers and passers-by; ten empty, that is, there are longevity bones without eyebrows. Jue Yun: "The ten sky is dead, it is really hurtful. With this form, how can it be hidden." Then he said: "The human form of the ten sky is the worst. Even if there are wizards, they will attract disasters. The mistakes of a lifetime will be fruitless. "Fu Jiang Zhang Maisheng (Yu Shanren, who studied philosophy at a Japanese university, who studied philosophy, that is, the author of the Book of Appreciation of Human Skills) and other theories, as well as the five forms of the human chapter of the "Lingshu Sutra", are excerpted later.

Zhang Maisheng said: Fatty should depend on the physical structure. If you are too fat, you will be deficient. The so-called external strength is weaker than others, and there are few people with longevity, and the mind is dull, and the feeling is sluggish. Not only does the mind work but it is not what it is good for, that is, it is a matter of labor. It is also bulky and incompetent. However, his people will be rich in blessings, can enjoy peace and happiness, and will never be impoverished for life. Those who are too barren will suffer from illnesses and not longevity, but they can work hard, and their thoughts are often unexpected. However, there are many people with poor luck, and they are often uncomfortable for life. The deceased's body is the best, with moderate fatness and commensurate limbs and five senses, the physical strength is strong and the brain is developed, no matter how hard it is, there is nothing wrong with it. Otherwise, rather than being too fat, it is better to take the barren.

Those who are barren can still work hard, and can endure, that is, they can endure even a little bit of hardship. The so-called he is good at this. The length of people varies from country to country, that is, as far as our country is concerned, people in the north are slightly longer, and people in the south are slightly shorter. Therefore, the length does not depend on the human temperament, but depends on whether the whole body is suitable. If the upper body is long and the lower body is short, the person must be rich and alert, mentally keen, feel fast, and enjoy life in peace, rarely in poverty. People with short upper body and elder lower body may feel a little stronger in physical strength, but are always inadequate in intelligence, and they have toiled for life and cannot be peaceful. Therefore, the best people are only equal in upper and lower body. They work hard and are competent. From the south to the north, there is no disadvantage. If a woman has a long upper body and a short lower body, she will have more fertility; if her lower body is long and walk frivolously, her life will not be long. Those who are barren, long and white, with exposed tendons, are more ill and have less longevity.

If the madam's importance is different, it is also different. The most frequent balance is the length of the fat and the barren, the fat and the elder will have heavier body, and the barren and short body will be light. Only those who are too heavy will have less mental power; those who are too light will not be physically strong. Therefore, the overweight people with high status may not be subverted, while the low status cannot develop for life. People who are underweight are the easiest to use their brainpower to improve their status. There are often those who come to the rich and the noble with their bare hands, but it is easy for them to fall. For those who are barren and heavy, their bone strength must be strong, their lifespan must be long, capable of large tasks, and capable of holding great power; in women, they must be strong in nature and cannot be offended. If the body is very fat and the weight is very light, the person will have no integrity, fear of difficulties and peace, and the nature will be extremely humble and low-spirited. If a woman is like this, she is lewd and cheap, and most of them are first-rate prostitutes.

"Lingshu Sutra" says: wooden man, pale, small head, long face, big shoulders, straight body, small hands and feet, so talented. Work hard, work less, and worry more. Fire-shaped person, red color, small head, good shoulders, back belly, small hands and feet, wide moon quotes, face off, light money, less trust, more worry, see things clearly, good looks, anxious, lifeless. Earth-shaped people, yellow, round face, big head, beautiful shoulders, big abdomen, small hands and feet, succulent, commensurate from top to bottom, good for people, not fond of power, good at others. Golden-shaped man, white, face, small head, small shoulders, lower abdomen, small hands and feet, clean body, anxious, quiet, and good-for-all officials. Water-shaped man, black, uneven face, big head, low shoulders, big abdomen, hands and feet, swaying body, long shijiri, long back extension, no respect, good deceit, and death.

Note: The various forms described in this section are all collected from ancient and modern Chinese and foreign old and new books. Although they are not good enough, they may also talk about them to help the ears. In addition, when compiling the Five Elements, because the original songs of each book were too elegant and tame, I once asked Yuru (from Shanxi Qinshui, Qing Jiachen Jinshi, long in poetry) to give a five-element poem to increase the interest of readers. . Bi Chengyu said: "These poems only seek to embed the part noun method into the song, so that people can easily understand and remember, so it is called the song tactics. The original is not elegant, and it must not be elegant, otherwise all the part nouns are fundamentally equal. It must be overthrown. Ooo! I am forgiven for not doing it." I had to make up four sentences of the verse each in order to remember, but Ya did not dare to cloud the ears. Special attached Zhizhi.

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