Detailed explanation

Surgery of the ears is rare in our country, because from the physiognomy point of view, the ears are considered to be a symbol of smartness and happiness, so the surgery of the ears of the ears is relatively rare, but it is very common in the West. In the face study of the Eastern countries, the wind ears are considered to be a symbol of success, happiness and wealth, and even more so that wind ears are a sign of cleverness. However, in Western countries, ridicule will be ridiculed, causing mental stress on patients.

Wind-inducing ear is a common congenital auricle deformity, which is generally believed to be due to incomplete formation of the helix or the development of the ear concha cartilage in the embryonic stage. These two parts of the deformity may exist alone, or they may occur at the same time.

Wind ear is a more common congenital malformation. The deformity is mainly due to the excessive angle of the scaphoid angle. The auricle is flat, approximately at right angles to the skull, and the auricle is large and not completely opposed to each other. The anti-helix is hypoplastic, the ear concha is deep and large, the normal anatomical shape of the auricle and the anti-helix disappears, the upper half of the auricle is flat, and the scaphoid angle is greater than 150° or disappears completely. The distance between the upper end of the auricle and the lateral wall of the skull in a normal adult is no more than 2cm, and the angle between the auricle and the side of the skull is 30°. The wind ears are manifested as the overrun of this distance and the expansion of the included angle, which is about 90°. The deformities are mostly on both sides, and the degree of severity may be different, or only seen on one side. When seeing a doctor, males are more common, while females have a certain degree of concealment due to the cover of hair.

【Symptoms】

1. The auricles of the two ears stand prominently to the outside, and can also be seen on one side only; 2. The distance between the upper end of the auricle and the lateral wall of the skull is greater than 2cm, and the included angle is about 90°; 3. The upper half of the auricle is flat and the navicular The angle is greater than 150° or disappears completely.

【Diagnose based on】

1. Congenital auricle deformity; 2. The malformation is mainly caused by the angle of the scaphoid angle is too large; 3. The auricle is flat, approximately at a right angle to the skull, and the auricle is larger, mostly bilateral, and not completely symmetrical. The hypoplasia of the helix, the ear concha is deep and large. The normal anatomical shape of the auricle and the opposite helix disappeared, the upper part of the auricle was flat, and the scaphoid angle was greater than 150° or disappeared completely.

【Treatment principles】

1. Non-surgical therapy: start early and persist for several years; 2. Surgical therapy: There are many methods, targeted selection of surgical methods, such as auricle cartilage straight incision suture method, cartilage mattress suture method, cartilage tube method, etc.

【Efficacy Evaluation】

1. Cure: deformity correction, the position of the auricle returns to normal. 2. Improvement: The deformity has been improved, and the auricle is roughly reset. 3. Unhealed: the deformity has not been corrected and the auricle has not been reset.

[Expert Tips]

As the saying goes: "The tree attracts the wind." In fact, big ears also attract the wind. Patients suffering from typhoid ears, both men and women, have discomfort and low or low inferiority complex, which also affects their family members. Therefore, doctors, patients and family members must cooperate closely and formulate targeted treatment plans based on their specific characteristics in order to achieve satisfactory results.

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